Athens Agora
The Athens Agora or ancient market is a must-see site and one of the
best things to do in Athens with its restored arcade building, the Stoa, and
its museum.
At the Ancient Agora in Athens
After the Acropolis and National Archaeological Museum, the
market place of ancient Athens is another of the best things to do in Athens. It features some good
remains and a fine, small museum.
Athens Agora
Imagine the Agora filled with stalls and shops, its streets
and squares packed with buyers and sellers. It helps to buy a plan or to
consult one of the information boards dotted around the site. The area was
first used as a market place in about the 6th century BC. Before that it was a
cemetery.
The Ancient Agora Stands Below the Acropolis
Photo by Donna Dailey
The site was at the heart of Athenian life for centuries, along with the Acropolis, which rises behind it. In fact, a good overview of the Agora can be had from the Acropolis, or from the neighbouring Areopagos.
At ground level the foundations of many buildings are still evident, with signs in English for some of them. Two buildings dominate opposite ends of the site. One is the Temple of Hephaistos, and the other the Stoa Atallou (Stoa of Attalos), which contains the Agora's excellent little museum.
The Temple of Hephaistos
Athens Agora: The Stoa of Attalos
The Stoa is a two-storey arcade, first built in the 2nd
century BC. It has been immaculately restored by the American School of
Classical Studies in Athens, giving us a rare opportunity to see what Greek buildings
of the period actually looked like when they were in use.
The Stoa of Attalos
Athens Agora Museum
Inside, the museum is full of quirky finds that bring old
Athens to life: a child's commode, a fragment of a library rule-book, a clever machine
used for the selection of officials. Between the museum and the Acropolis is
another restored building, the Church of the Holy Apostles.
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